California Driver's License
Requirements
California driver's licenses are issued by the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). California has specific requirements for teen drivers under 18 (the Provisional License program) and additional requirements for REAL ID. All applicants must pass a written knowledge test and a behind-the-wheel driving test.
Requirements Overview
You must be a California resident. AB 60 licenses are available for applicants who cannot prove legal presence β visit the CA DMV website for current eligibility.
Required Documents
Bring original documents only β photocopies are not accepted. Verify the complete current list at the official California DMV website.
- Proof of identity and date of birth (e.g., U.S. birth certificate, U.S. passport)
- Proof of Social Security number (or exemption)
- Proof of California residency (two documents, e.g., utility bill, bank statement)
- Parental or guardian consent signature (if under 18)
- For REAL ID: additional documentation required (visit CA DMV website)
Fees & Costs
Fees change frequently. Always verify the current fee at the official California DMV website before your visit.
Step-by-Step Guide
Follow these steps to get your California driver's license. Steps may vary based on your age and residency status β always confirm with the official DMV.
Study the California Driver Handbook
Download or pick up the official California Driver Handbook from the DMV website. The written knowledge test is based entirely on this handbook. There are also practice tests available on the CA DMV website.
Pro tip: The CA DMV offers official practice tests at dmv.ca.gov β use them before your appointment.
Apply for an Instruction Permit
Visit a California DMV office, complete the DL 44 application form, provide required documents, pass a vision exam, and pass the written knowledge test (35 questions, need 30 correct). Pay the application fee.
Pro tip: You can complete the DL 44 form online at the DMV website before your visit to save time.
Practice Driving (Minimum 6 Months for Teens)
California requires applicants under 18 to hold an instruction permit for at least 6 months. During this time, complete 50 hours of practice driving (at least 10 hours must be at night) with a licensed adult 25 or older.
Pro tip: Log all practice hours β your parent/guardian will certify them on the application.
Complete Driver Education and Training (Under 18)
Applicants under 18 must complete an approved driver education program (25 hours classroom) and a behind-the-wheel professional training course (6 hours with a licensed instructor). Verify current requirements with the CA DMV.
Pro tip: Many high schools offer approved driver education programs.
Pass the Behind-the-Wheel Driving Test
Schedule your behind-the-wheel driving test at a California DMV office. Bring your permit, proof of insurance, and a safe vehicle. The examiner will test your ability to drive safely in various traffic situations.
Pro tip: Appointments fill up quickly. Book your driving test as early as possible at dmv.ca.gov.
Receive Your License
After passing your driving test, the DMV will issue a temporary paper license. Your permanent plastic license will be mailed to your address, typically within 3β4 weeks.
Pro tip: Applicants under 18 receive a Provisional License with restrictions for the first 12 months.
Frequently Asked Questions
You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a California driver's license. Applicants aged 15Β½ (15 years and 6 months) can apply for an instruction permit.
Ready to Apply?
Visit the official California DMV to start your application with the correct, up-to-date requirements.
This website is not affiliated with any government agency or DMV office. Information is for general guidance only. Always verify current requirements directly with your state's official DMV website before taking action.